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Converting Instance Checking to Subsumption: A Rethink for Object Queries over Practical Ontologies

机译:将实例检查转换为包含:对象的反思   对实用本体的疑问

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摘要

Efficiently querying Description Logic (DL) ontologies is becoming a vitaltask in various data-intensive DL applications. Considered as a basic servicefor answering object queries over DL ontologies, instance checking can berealized by using the most specific concept (MSC) method, which convertsinstance checking into subsumption problems. This method, however, loses itssimplicity and efficiency when applied to large and complex ontologies, as ittends to generate very large MSC's that could lead to intractable reasoning. Inthis paper, we propose a revision to this MSC method for DL SHI, allowing it togenerate much simpler and smaller concepts that are specific-enough to answer agiven query. With independence between computed MSC's, scalability for queryanswering can also be achieved by distributing and parallelizing thecomputations. An empirical evaluation shows the efficacy of our revised MSCmethod and the significant efficiency achieved when using it for answeringobject queries.
机译:在各种数据密集型DL应用程序中,有效查询描述逻辑(DL)本体已成为一项至关重要的任务。实例检查被认为是通过DL本体回答对象查询的基本服务,可以使用最具体的概念(MSC)方法实现实例检查,该方法将实例检查转换为包含问题。但是,这种方法在应用于大型和复杂的本体时会失去其简单性和效率,因为它试图生成可能导致难以理解的推理的大型MSC。在本文中,我们提出了针对DL SHI的这种MSC方法的修订版,使其能够生成更简单,更小的概念,这些概念足以回答给定的查询。利用计算的MSC之间的独立性,还可以通过分布和并行化计算来实现查询答复的可伸缩性。经验评估表明,我们修改后的MSC方法的有效性以及将其用于回答对象查询时所获得的显着效率。

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